Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Camping

Campground · Michigan · 50 bookable sites ·

Managed by the USDA Forest Service

Ottawa National Forest (NF) · Open Access

50
Bookable sites
up to 6
People per site
1,814 ft
Elevation
The front of a canoe rests on the shore of a small lake surrounded by green trees
Photo: Ottawa National Forest · Recreation.gov

Overview

Planning a trip to the Sylvania Wilderness? Watch for Alerts at the top of the page for any Alerts regarding this facility.  

Encompassing one of the largest tracts of remaining old growth forest in the Midwest, the Sylvania Wilderness encompasses 18,327 acres and is part of the National Wilderness Preservation System. 34 named lakes are within its boundary. Recreation opportunities include canoeing on Sylvania's undeveloped lakes, hiking through its old growth forest, and camping at one of its 50 designated backcountry campsites.

Special rules and regulations are in place to protect the wilderness characteristics of Sylvania. If you are planning a trip, be sure to watch the Sylvania Wilderness Orientation Video and read the "Need to Know" tab on this web page to plan ahead and prepare.

Recreation

Canoeing, kayaking, fishing, hiking, and backcountry camping are the most popular activities. Campsites are scattered along 8 lakes within the wilderness. There a nearly 30 miles of hiking and portage trails. 18 lakes have maintained portage trails leading to them.

Special Fishing Regulations apply

Facilities

  • The Sylvania Wilderness has 50 primitive individual backcountry campsites. Campsites are accessible by paddling or hiking and are not accessible by vehicles. No more than 6 people are allowed per campsite.

  • Each is marked with a post along the shoreline, has a metal campfire ring, a wilderness style latrine, and most only have room for 2-3 tents.

  • Campsites are located approximately 200 ft. from the shoreline.

  • All sites are accessible from the water, but only some have maintained hiking trails that lead to them. Make sure to check the Sylvania Wilderness Map to see which sites are located along hiking trails before planning to hike to your campsite.

Natural Features

Located along the watershed divide between Lake Superior and the Mississippi River, old-growth northern-hardwood forest and undeveloped lakes are the primary features of the Wilderness. They provide habitat for a wide range of animal and plant life, including rare orchids, bald eagles, loons, and osprey. The wilderness contains 34 named lakes, some with sandy beaches and others surrounded by record-size red and white pines. Several lakes support unique fisheries.

Nearby Attractions

Ottawa National Forest

Clark Lake Pavilion

Charges & Cancellations

Cancellations

  • If you cancel reservation at least 14 days prior to check in date, all recreation fees, minus a $10 cancellation fee and the reservation fee ($8 if made online or $9 if made through the call center) will be refunded.
  • If you cancel reservation less than 14 days prior to check in date, all recreation fees, minus $10 cancellation fee, reservation fee ($8 if made online or $9 if made through the call center), and first night’s use fee will be refunded.
  • The reservation fee ($8 if made online or $9 if made through the call center) is non-refundable.

No Show

Staff will hold a campsite until check-out time on the day following the arrival date. 

For more information about rules and reservation policies, visit the Recreaiton.gov Rules and Reservations Policy page.  

The facts

  • Season: January 1 – December 31 — USDA Forest Service, Aug 24, 2026
  • 50 bookable sites
  • Up to 6 people per site
  • Loops: Clark Lake, Crooked Lake, East Bear Lake, High Lake, Loon Lake, Mountain Lake, West Bear Lake, Whitefish Lake

Site types

  • 50 Group Tent Only Area Nonelectric

Amenities

  • Grills
  • Shade

Not recorded upstream: electric hookups, water hookups, sewer hookups, campfires allowed, fire pits, picnic tables, pets allowed.

Book on Recreation.gov

50 campsites at Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Camping

Check-in 1:00 PM · Check-out 12:00 PM

SiteLoopTypeEntrySurfaceMax rigPeople
ASH-1Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
ASH-2Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BALSAM-1Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BALSAM-2Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BIRCHClark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
CEDAR-1Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
CEDAR-2Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
MAPLE-1Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
MAPLE-2Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
PINE-1Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
PINE-2Clark LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BADGER-1Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BADGER-2Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
CHIPMUNKCrooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
FISHER-1Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
FISHER-2Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
FOX-1Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
FOX-2Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
MINK-1Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
MINK-2Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
PORCUPINE-1Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
PORCUPINE-2Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
SQUIRREL-1Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
SQUIRREL-2Crooked LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
DEER-1East Bear LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
DEER-2East Bear LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
WOLFEast Bear LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BOBCATHigh LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
RACCOONHigh LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
EAGLE-1Loon LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
EAGLE-2Loon LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
LOONLoon LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
MALLARD-1Loon LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
MALLARD-2Loon LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
OSPREY-1Loon LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
OSPREY-2Loon LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BEAR-1Mountain LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BEAR-2Mountain LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BEAVER-1Mountain LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BEAVER-2Mountain LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
ERMINE-1Mountain LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
ERMINE-2Mountain LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
LYNX-1Mountain LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
LYNX-2Mountain LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
COYOTEWest Bear LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
BASSWhitefish LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
PERCH-1Whitefish LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
PERCH-2Whitefish LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
PIKE-1Whitefish LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6
PIKE-2Whitefish LakeGroup Tent Only Area Nonelectric———6

Getting there

Backcountry wilderness campsites can be accessed from the Sylvania Recreation Area by parking at the Clark Lake or Crooked Lake Boat Landings, or from entry points on the perimeter of the wilderness (see map). To reach the Sylvania Entrance Station and Recreation Area: From Watersmeet, travel approximately 3.5 miles west on US 2 to County Road 535 (Thousand Island Lake Road), then drive south on CR 535 approximately 4 miles to the Sylvania Wilderness and Recreation Area entrance.

46.24472, -89.31056 · 46°14'41.0"N 89°18'38.0"W

Directions (Google Maps) · Directions (Apple Maps)

Typical weather

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F————————————
Low °F————————————
Precip in1.41.21.72.83.84.15.03.42.43.71.81.7

1991–2020 averages from the nearest NOAA station, 4.9 mi away — not measured at the facility itself, and elevation can make a real difference over that distance.

Map

Fees and stay limits

Camping Fee Reserving Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Campsite Permits are $15 per night. No pass discounts apply to backcountry camping permits, they are classified as a 'Special Recreation Permit.' Passports and Interagency Pass fee discounts do not apply to Special Recreation Permit sites per FSH 2309.13.  Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Campsite reservation holders do not have to pay a day use fee to park at Clark Lake or Crooked Lake Boat Landings to access backcountry campsites. Use of the Clark Lake Day Use area is not included in the backcountry permit fee and does require a daily $5.00 per vehicle fee, or a season pass for $30 per vehicle. Pass Discounts No pass discounts apply to backcountry camping permits, they are classified as a 'Special Recreation Permit.' Passports and Interagency Pass fee discounts do not apply to Special Recreation Permit sites per FSH 2309.13.  Reservation Fee $8.00 per reservation if made online (recreation.gov) $9.00 per reservation if made through the call center The reservation fee is non-refundable.

From Recreation.gov, which is not always current. The operator's own page is the authority on what you will be charged.

More photos

Member photos

Common questions about Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Camping

Can you reserve a site at Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Camping?
Yes, Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Camping is reservable through Recreation.gov.
How many campsites does Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Camping have?
50 sites.

Also listed by

Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Camping also appears in other federal recreation data. Facts below are matched by name and location, not confirmed by Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Camping's operator.

USDA Forest Service — data as of Aug 24, 2026

  • Backcountry campsite permits are $15/site/night and available through Recreation.gov. You do not have to pay the $5/vehicle daily fee if you have a wilderness backcountry reservation.
  • $5/vehicle daily fee, please use the fee tube at the Entrance Station or Clark Lake Picnic and Beach parking area. Do not pay any camping fees at day use fee tubes .
  • $30 Ottawa National Forest Annual Pass can be purchased by calling 906-932-1330 or at a Recreation Pass Sales Outlet

Restrictions:

  • Motorized, mechanized or gas-powered vehicles, including motors, snowmobiles, portage wheels and bicycles, are not allowed: Electric Motors allowed on Crooked Lake; maximum thrust of 48lbs (4 HP equivalent).
  • Wheelchairs are allowed
  • Be prepared to portage your canoe
  • Metal or glass food or beverage containers, including deposit bottles, cans and foam containers may not be taken into the wilderness
  • Dogs- Are allowed on a leash in both the Wilderness/Recreation area, can be off leash during hunting seasons.
  • May not be left unattended and are not allowed in the Clark Lake Beach and Swimming area.
  • Aircraft Landings are not allowed, over flights are requested to remain at least 2,000 feet above the ground.
  • Special fishing regulations

USDA Forest Service's own page

Camping near Sylvania Wilderness Backcountry Camping

Comments

Contact

Recreation.gov last updated this record on 2026-03-11.

Facility information and photographs from Recreation.gov (RIDB). SpotOpened is not affiliated with Recreation.gov or any federal agency.